Annihilation dynamics plays a fundamental role in the baryon-antibaryon interaction (B-(B) over bar) at low-energy and its strength and range are crucial in the assessment of possible baryonic bound states. Experimental data on annihilation cross sections are available for the p-(p) over bar system but not in the low relative momentum region. Data regarding the B-(B) over bar interaction with strange degrees of freedom are extremely scarce, hence the modeling of the annihilation contributions is mainly based on nucleon-antinucleon (N-(N) over bar) results, when available. In this letter we present a measurement of the p-(p) over bar, p-(Lambda) over bar circle plus(p) over bar-Lambda and Lambda-(Lambda) over bar interaction using correlation functions in the relative momentum space in high-multiplicity triggered pp collisions at root s = 13 TeV recorded by ALICE at the LHC. In the p-(p) over bar system the couplings to the mesonic channels in different partial waves are extracted by adopting a coupled-channel approach with recent chi EFT potentials. The inclusion of these inelastic channels provides good agreement with the data, showing a significant presence of the annihilation term down to zero momentum. Predictions obtained using the Lednicky-Lyuboshits formula and scattering parameters obtained from heavy-ion collisions, hence mainly sensitive to elastic processes, are compared with the experimental p-(Lambda) over bar circle plus(p) over bar-Lambda and Lambda-(Lambda) over bar correlations. The model describes the Lambda-(Lambda) over bar data and underestimates the p-(Lambda) over bar circle plus(p) over bar-Lambda data in the region of momenta below 200 MeV/c. The observed deviation indicates a different contribution of annihilation channels to the two systems containing strange hadrons. (C) 2022 European Organization for Nuclear Research. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Investigating the role of strangeness in baryon-antibaryon annihilation at the LHC

Alessandro, B.;Alici, A.;Angeletti, M.;Aziz, S.;Banerjee, D.;Baruffaldi, F.;Basu, S.;Bearden, I. G.;Bellini, F.;Biswas, S.;Bruno, G. E.;Caffarri, D.;Colella, D.;Contin, G.;Das, P.;Das, P.;Dash, S.;De Caro, A.;De Falco, A.;Deb, S.;Evans, D.;Faggin, M.;Faivre, J.;Ghosh, P.;Giacalone, M.;Giubilato, P.;Harris, J. W.;Janik, M. A.;Jung, J.;Kim, J. S.;Kundu, S.;Lee, J.;Lunardon, M.
Membro del Collaboration Group
;
Margotti, A.;Martinez M.;Micheletti, L.;Pagano, D.;Pazzini, J.;Rehman, A.;Richter, M.;Riggi, F.;Rotondi, A.;Roy, A.;Rui, R.;Sharma, A.;Sinha, T.;Soramel, F.;Stocco, D.;Swain, S.;Szarka, I;Terrevoli, C.;Thomas, D.;Trogolo, S.;Trombetta, G.;Turrisi, R.;Uras, A.;Vercellin, E.;Wagner, B.;Wang, C.;Wright, J. R.;Wu, W.;Zhou, Y.;Zhu, J.;
2022

Abstract

Annihilation dynamics plays a fundamental role in the baryon-antibaryon interaction (B-(B) over bar) at low-energy and its strength and range are crucial in the assessment of possible baryonic bound states. Experimental data on annihilation cross sections are available for the p-(p) over bar system but not in the low relative momentum region. Data regarding the B-(B) over bar interaction with strange degrees of freedom are extremely scarce, hence the modeling of the annihilation contributions is mainly based on nucleon-antinucleon (N-(N) over bar) results, when available. In this letter we present a measurement of the p-(p) over bar, p-(Lambda) over bar circle plus(p) over bar-Lambda and Lambda-(Lambda) over bar interaction using correlation functions in the relative momentum space in high-multiplicity triggered pp collisions at root s = 13 TeV recorded by ALICE at the LHC. In the p-(p) over bar system the couplings to the mesonic channels in different partial waves are extracted by adopting a coupled-channel approach with recent chi EFT potentials. The inclusion of these inelastic channels provides good agreement with the data, showing a significant presence of the annihilation term down to zero momentum. Predictions obtained using the Lednicky-Lyuboshits formula and scattering parameters obtained from heavy-ion collisions, hence mainly sensitive to elastic processes, are compared with the experimental p-(Lambda) over bar circle plus(p) over bar-Lambda and Lambda-(Lambda) over bar correlations. The model describes the Lambda-(Lambda) over bar data and underestimates the p-(Lambda) over bar circle plus(p) over bar-Lambda data in the region of momenta below 200 MeV/c. The observed deviation indicates a different contribution of annihilation channels to the two systems containing strange hadrons. (C) 2022 European Organization for Nuclear Research. Published by Elsevier B.V.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11577/3468192
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